Building The Community Of Brookline

Brookline Boulevard at Pioneer Avenue
and Bodkin Street during reconstruction in 1935.
Reconstruction of the intersection of Brookline Boulevard and Pioneer Avenue in 1935.

The Brookline community, one of the many residential neighborhoods that make up the City of Pittsburgh, was developed in the early 1900s. Prior to that, the region known as West Liberty Borough or Lower Saint Clair Township, was mainly a collection of family farms. The advent of public transportation in 1904, and annexation into the City of Pittsburgh in 1908, set the development boom in motion.

There were several distinct phases of construction: the early development from 1900 to 1910, the housing boom of the 1920s, the post-war boom of the 1940s and the Renaissance I migration of the 1950s.

In the decades that followed, new home construction was limited to a few houses here or there, civic infrastructure improvements, the expansion of the public and parochial institutions, the addition of two high-rise apartment complexes and the development of the 20-acre tract of land known as the Anderson Farm into what we know today as Brookline Memorial Park.

Freehold Real Estate Poster from 1907
touting Brookline housing market.

Early development was done by the West Liberty Improvement Company and Freehold Real Estate Company, the City of Pittsburgh, and the various parochial institutions. Later infrastructure improvements were handled mainly by the city, the Port Authority, and the various utility companies.

It's interesting to note that back in the 1920s, a home buyer could purchase a lot, then select the home of their choice through the Sears Catalog. All of the necessary building materials would be shipped to the construction site and the home built by local contractors. One example of these Catalog homes was The Fullerton. Sears homes were very popular and make up a large portion of the housing stock erected during that era.

Below are links to some interesting photos from the various stages of Brookline's development. They give a small glimpse of how the community as seen today came into being.

The South Hills Junction
Liberty Tunnels 1922/1924
Moore Park 1939/1940
Saw Mill Run Boulevard
Bodkin Street/Brookline Blvd 1909
Shoveling Coal on Woodbourne
The Fullerton (Sears Catalog)
Creedmoor Avenue
Fordham Avenue
Berkshire Avenue
Rossmore Avenue
Pioneer Avenue

2037 Edgebrook Avenue
903-905 Norwich Avenue
737 Dunster Street
CVS Pharmacy - Brookline Blvd
Mazza Pavilion - Brookline Blvd
The Street Car Line
Stop-N-Go/Co-Gos
Brookline Savings and Trust
Community Center Building
Brookline Recreation Center
Brookline Park - Phase 3
DePaul Institute Chapel

The Belgian block roadways around Rossmore Avenue
were not repaved with asphalt until the turn of the 21st
century. The stones on Rossmore Avenue, shown here
in 2001, were originally laid back in 1925.
Street paving in the early 1900s was often done using Belgian blocks. Many Brookline streets
resembled this section of Rossmore Avenue. Unlike the asphalt used today, these surfaces
were built to last.
Belgian block now forms the base of our present blacktop avenues.

United Presbyterian Church
West Liberty Avenue
Creedmoor Court Apartments
Boulevard Reconstruction 1935
Sussex Avenue
Timberland Avenue
Northcrest Street
Breining Street
Parkside Manor Apartments
Brookline Elementary

Our Lady of Loreto
Resurrection Activities Center
St. Pius X
West Liberty School
Danny McGibbeny Field
Sam Bryen Fields
Brookline Park Pool
The Brookline Library
The Future - Brookline Boulevard
The Future - Rt51/Rt88 Interchange

Engineers discuss plans for the construction of
 a section of homes known as 'King's Place'
The construction of King's Place, which consisted of the homes on Plainview and Wareman Avenues.
In the distance is a view of the Beechview community.

If you have any old photos of construction in Brookline that you would like to share with us and have presented here, please contact us via the guestbook located on the homepage.

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