
During the second week of January
1996, Pittsburgh was hit with a snow storm of blizzard proportions.
Following this huge snowfall was a winter thaw and heavy rains. The
combination triggered severe flooding in the Pittsburgh area. On Friday,
January 19, 1996, the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers crested within five
hours of each other. At Point State Park, in downtown Pittsburgh, waters
rapidly rose to 34.6 feet, over 10 feet above flood stage.
The downtown section of the
Parkway was completely inundated with water. Houseboats and barges flowed
freely down the river, crashing into bridges and landing on top of parked
cars. Water completely covered Point State Park, as well as most of Three
River Stadium's parking lot. The flood, causing millions of dollars of
property damage, resulted in Pittsburgh being declared a federal disaster
area.

Flooding along the riverbanks and at
the Point during the Flood of January 1996.
The combination of water and ice,
the temperature hovered near 0 degrees, caused severe damage to the
downtown riverfront area. The area was littered with ice chunks, mud, river
debris, trees, toppled light poles, cars, trucks and boats which had been
loosened from their upstream moorings. Similarly, Point State Park was
severely damaged. The rising water came close to reaching Stanwix Street
and the Hilton Hotel.
In Point State Park, water, ice,
boats and debris from the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers caused major
damage to the park fountain and its operating mechanisms, several light
poles, park benches, park maintenance equipment, the lawn, shrubs and trees
and caused severe damage to the moat wall from old Fort Pitt and its
adjacent museum.

Once the flood waters rescinded,
Pittsburgh's Department of Public Works personnel along with representatives
from the state and federal governments, surveyed the extensive damage done
to the city's downtown area and Point State Park. Downtown was closed for
most of the following day, and by Monday all roads and bridges were opened
for traffic. The property destruction done to the Park took a little more
time to fix, but in a stellar effort of cooperation and hard work, the
city, state and federal agencies responsible for the cleanup did a
marvelous job. |