Historical Facts and Photos
Brookline and Pittsburgh - The First 250 Years (1754-2004)

The City of Pittsburgh and the Community of Brookline's history date back to the pre-Revolutionary War days of the 18th century. Since the time of the early pioneers until today, Brookline and the surrounding area have seen many changes, evolving from a rural farming community into the modern city neighborhood that we live in today.

The following links attempt to explore the first 250 years of the history of the Brookline region. Most of this information was retrieved from old Brookline Journal articles dating from the 1950s that detailed bits and pieces of Brookline's history up to that point. We have tried to piece all of these articles into one all-encompassing essay. There are a lot of holes, but this is what our research has revealed to date. With limitations, this does provide an interesting look back in time at Brookline's 250 years of existence.

Brookline History - The First 250 Years (1754-2004)

We have included the histories of the various churches and their contributions to Brookline's heritage. We've also included a history of our public education and recreation facilities, based mostly on the recollections of Joseph F. Moore, the longtime principal of Brookline and West Liberty Schools.

Brookline Public Education and Recreation History
Our Lady of Loreto Church and School History
St. Mark Evangelical Lutheran Church History
Brookline United Presbyterian Church History
Episcopal Church of the Advent History
Resurrection Church and School History
St. Pius X Church and School History

Finally, there are links to pictures and explanations that reveal much of Pittsburgh's past. We've found some interesting old color postcards and photos of various sites throughout the city. There are several pictures of "The Golden Triangle" that show it's evolution over the past 250 years. After all, Brookline may be the community we live in, but Pittsburgh is the city we call home.

Pittsburgh Population

2000 - 334563
1990 - 369879
1980 - 423938
1970 - 520117
1960 - 604332
1950 - 676806
1940 - 671659

Brookline Population

2000 - 14316
1990 - 15488
1980 - 17231
1970 - 20336
1960 - 20381
1950 - 16559
1940 - 14721

Links To Pittsburgh History

The Pittsburgh Skyline in 1917

Bushy Run Battlefield Museum
Maps of Pittsburgh
Fort Pitt Museum

From the Post-Gazette archives:
A Pittsburgh Century (1900-1999)
The Pittsburgh 250 Celebration
The '60 Bucs - Looking Back 50 Years

Trolley crosses the Smithfield
Bridge enroute to the South Hills - 1967

Steelworker watches molten steel
pour at the J&L Steel Works - 1942

From Wikipedia: The History of Pittsburgh.

From The Heinz History Center: Life In Western Pennsylvania.

From the Historical Center of Western Pennsylvania:
"Documenting Pitt", an online archive.
The Hopkins Map Collection (1872-1939)
Historic Pittsburgh Image Collection

For Interesting Information on Pittsburgh Sports Stadiums:
Fun Facts About Pittsburgh's Ball Parks

The Pittsurgh Skyline crowned
 by a full moon in January 2007.

The Clemente Bridge by PNC Park
during All-Star Week in 2006.

The Golden Triangle

PNC Park on the
 north side

PNC Park and
 Heinz Field light up the north shore

The Point - 1750
The Point - 1754
The Point - 1763
The Point - 1790
The Point - 1795
The Point - 1804
The Point - 1817
The Point - 1826
Fire of 1845
The Point - 1849
The Point - 1852
The Point - 1877
The Point - 1890
The Point - 1896
The Point - 1900
The Point - 1902
The Point - 1905
Flood of 1907
The Point - 1910
Proposal - 1913
The Point - 1916
The Point - 1920
The Point - 1923
The Point - 1924
The Point - 1926
The Point - 1929
The Point - 1930
The Point - 1932
Flood of 1936
The Point - 1938

The Point - 2000

"The Moses Plan"
1939


The Fourth River

Point State Park
Construction
1950-1955


The Point in the Morning - January 2006

Proposal - 1939
The Point - 1940
The Point - 1942
The Point - 1943
The Point - 1945
The Point - 1948
The Point - 1950
The Point - 1951
The Point - 1952
The Point - 1954
The Point - 1955
The Point - 1956
The Point - 1957
The Point - 1958
The Point - 1961
Proposal - 1961
The Point - 1963
Flood of 1964
The Point - 1969
The Point - 1970
Flood of 1972
The Point - 1974
The Point - 1975
The Point - 1976
The Point - 1995
Flood of 1996
The Point - 2000
The Point - 2004
Flood of 2004
The Point - 2006

Proposed renovation of Point State Park,
unveiled in January of 2006. When work was
completed in 2008 it turned out really nice.
The great lawn is perfect for large events.

<Detailed History of Floods, Snowstorms and Tornados in Pittsburgh>

<The Growth of Pittsburgh - Annexation and Population>

For some fantastic photos of the Pittsburgh Skyline ...
www.pittsburghskyline.com

Sunrise in Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh City Views - Yesterday and Today

The City of Pittsburgh shrouded
 in fog on a March 2007 morning.

The City of Pittsburgh shrouded
 in fog on a March 2007 morning.

Alcoa Building
Allegheny General Hospital
Allegheny Riverfront
Bigelow Boulevard
Bloomfield Bridge
Buhl Planetarium
Carnegie Institute
Carnegie Music Hall
Carnegie Science Center
Carnegie Tech
Cathedral of Learning
Centre Avenue
Chatham Center
Civic Arena
Courthouse and Jail
Duquesne Club
Duquesne Incline
Duquesne University
Eat'n Park Restaurant
Exposition Hall
Farmer's Bank
Fifth Avenue
First National Bank
Forbes Field
Fort Pitt Blockhouse
Fort Pitt Bridge
Fort Pitt Hotel
Fort Pitt Tunnels
Frick Building
Gateway Clipper Fleet
Grant Building
Greyhound Bus Station
Gulf Building
Heinz 57 Varieties
Heinz Field
Highland Park Zoo
Hilton Hotel
Jenkin's Arcade
Lemont Restaurant
Liberty Avenue
Liberty Bridge
Liberty Tunnels
Library Road (Route 88)
Magee Women's Hospital
Market Square
Mellon Bank
Mellon Center One
Mellon Square Plaza
Mercy Hospital
Mon River Lock #1
Monongahela Bridge
Monongahela Incline
Montefiore Hospital

The Kaufmann's
 Clock

The Hump

Pittsburgh "Firsts"

A Primanti Brothers Sandwich
A Pittsburgh Original.

New Sports Stadium?

Short History of the
Mayors of Pittsburgh


The ornate architecture of the Park Building,
which is being renovated into apartments.

Nixon Theatre
Oxford Centre
P&LERR Railroad Station
PNC Park
Penn Avenue
Penn Brewery
Pennsylvania Canal
Pennsylvania RR Riots
Phipps Conservatory
Pitt Stadium
Pittsburgh Brewery
Pittsburgh Coal Mines
PPG Place/PPG Plaza
Pittsburgh/Castle Shannon RR
Pittsburgh Old Inclines
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Pittsburgh Press
Pittsburgh Steel Mills
Point Bridge
Pittsburgh Post Office
Presbyterian Hospital
Saw Mill Run Creek
Saw Mill Run Road
Schenley Hotel
Schenley Park
Skybus
Skyline History
Skyscrapers
Smithfield Street
Smithfield Street Bridge
South Hills Coal Company
South Hills Expressway
South Hills Junction
South Park
South Side Hospital
Station Square
The Mon Wharf
The Pittsburgh Potty
The River Junction
The Smokey City
Three Rivers Regatta
Three Rivers Stadium
Trolleys Around Town
Union Bridge
Union Station
University of Pittsburgh
U.S. Steel Building
Wabash Railroad Bridge
Wabash Tunnel
Westinghouse Industries
West Liberty Avenue
William Penn Hotel
Wood Street

Pittsburgh - Renaissance and Renewal
by Edward K Muller

Amtrak train heads out
 of Pittsburgh

Lightning over
 downtown Pittsburgh

What's In A Name? - The Pittsburgh Pirates

The Pittsburgh Pirates - 1896,
Louis Bierbauer is second from
the left in the second row

An "Act of Piracy" it was called after Manager Ed Hanlon signed a loose infielder claimed by the American Association. Thus the Pittsburgh Pirates came into being. The year was 1891, and the Alleghenys, as they had been known, were last in the National League, but improving. In the previous season they had accomplished the distinctive feat of winning 23 games while losing 113.

The Alleghenys were organized in 1876 as the city's first professional baseball club. Five years later they were playing in the new American Association, called the "Beer and Whiskey League" because most of its six teams were backed by liquor distillers. In 1887, they joined the National League and moved into Exposition Park, a former race track on the banks of the Allegheny River.

The Pirates played at Exposition Park
on the North Side from 1887 to 1909

The hapless Alleghenys were the league's worst team, always finishing in last place. In 1891, the team acquired Louis Bierbauer, the disputed player, and became known around the league as the Pirates. The term stuck and soon was adopted as the team's official name. The alleged theft helped the team to their only winning season of the 19th century, finishing second in 1893.

In 1900, Barney Dreyfuss brought his team up from Louisville and merged with the Pirates. The Pirates became instant winners, finishing first from 1900 to 1903. They won a World Series in 1909 and posted winning seasons in the first 14 years of the 20th century.

The Pittsburgh Pirates - 1909

Today's Pirates may resemble the hapless Alleghenys of the 1800s, and may have to resort to another act of piracy to somehow climb out of the cellar of despair. But, despite their mediocre performance in the first decade of the 21st century, they are our beloved Pirates and have built up quite a legacy in their 130-something years as a professional franchise.

So what's in a name? The Pittsburgh Pirates may be synonymous with Major League Baseball, but the legacy of the Pirates of Pittsburgh reaches beyond the baseball diamond and also has roots in two other well-known professional sports.

Pittsburgh - The City of Champions

When modern NFL professional football came to the city on September 20, 1933, the first game was played at Forbes Field in front of 25,000 fans. The final score: New York Giants 23, Pittsburgh Pirates 2. The team, owned by Arthur J. Rooney, changed their name to Steelers in 1940. Thirty-nine years later, the Pittsburgh Steelers combined with the Pittsburgh Pirates to give the city a new name. After the Pirates won the 1979 MLB championship and the Steelers won the 1979 NFL championship, Pittsburgh became known as the "City of Champions."

The Pittsburgh Pirates - 1979    The Pittsburgh Steelers - 1979

"City of Champions" proved a difficult title to hold onto. In the 1980s, the Pirates quickly fell into obscurity and the Steeler's championship years had run their course. In 1991 and 1992, the resurgent Pirates and the Pittsburgh Penguins came close to bringing the prestigious double-title back to the 'Burgh. Mario Lemieux and the Penguins hoisted the Stanley Cup as champions of the NHL after both seasons, but the Pirates fell short of a trip to the World Series in three consecutive playoff appearances.

Then came 2009, the year of Big Ben and Sid the Kid. In February, Ben Roethlisberger led the Steelers to their second Super Bowl championship of the new millenium and sixth overall. The Penguins followed in June when Sidney Crosby and the Comeback Kids brought the Stanley Cup to Pittsburgh for the third time. On June 12, 2009, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, holder of the Vince Lombardi Trophy and Lord Stanley's Cup, was once again dubbed the "City of Champions."

Ben Roethlisberger hoists the
Vince Lombardi Trophy - 2/1/09.  Sidney Crosby brings the Stanley Cup
back to the City of Champions - 6/12/09.

History has taught us that the official title may be as fleeting this time as it was thirty years ago, but what's in a name? For those of us who live in the land of Black and Gold, Pittsburgh will always be the City of Champions and we're proud of it.

The Pittsburgh Pirates Jersey - 1929/30

What's In A Name?
A Final Note On The Pittsburgh Pirates:

The Pittsburgh Penguins joined the National Hockey League as an expansion team in 1969. This was not, however, Pittsburgh's first entry in the league. Back in 1925, the City of Pittsburgh became the seventh franchise in the young NHL, which was entering only it's ninth season. The club lasted a mere five seasons before being sold and relocated in 1930. The name of the city's first NHL team was ... The Pittsburgh Pirates! The Pirates are shown below on Opening Night, December 2, 1925.

The Pittsburgh Pirates - 1925

Brookline History